Ontario winters can be tough, and keeping a driveway clear of snow and ice can be a time-consuming task. A heated driveway is an attractive solution, but what does it cost to operate in Ontario? Let’s break down the factors that determine the cost of running a heated driveway system in this region.
Key Factors That Affect the Cost
The operating cost of a heated driveway depends on the size of your driveway, the type of heating system you choose, Ontario's electricity rates, and how often the system runs during the winter months.
Most residential heated driveways in Ontario use electric heating systems, which consist of cables embedded beneath the surface that generate heat. The average energy consumption for these systems is around 50 to 60 watts per square foot. For a typical 500-square-foot driveway, that amounts to 25,000 to 30,000 watts (25 to 30 kW) when the system is in operation.
As of 2024, Ontario's average electricity cost is approximately $0.13 per kWh during off-peak hours and up to $0.24 per kWh during on-peak hours. Assuming an off-peak rate of $0.13 per kWh, running a 500-square-foot system for one hour could cost about $3.25 to $3.90. For a typical winter, where the system might operate for 50 hours, you can expect to add around $162 to $195 to your energy bill. On-peak usage could increase this cost.
Hydronic systems, which use heated water circulated through pipes, are another option. While their installation is more expensive, they can be more cost-efficient for larger driveways, particularly if you have an existing boiler.
In Ontario, while the convenience of a heated driveway is appealing, it's important to consider your energy usage and peak rates to manage costs effectively.